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Tropical fire ant (Solenopsis geminata)

Tropical fire ants (Solenopsis geminata) are an extremely aggressive invasive pest and can have major horticultural and environmental impacts. 

Shiny brown-orange ants

These ants can form super-colonies, displacing native ants, insects and animals and feed on any plant or animal matter from seeds to small mammals and birds. 

They are highly aggressive ants with a painful sting and disturbing a nest can quickly result in dozens of stings. 

What to look for 

  • Shiny brown-orange body with a range of sizes (2 to 8 mm). 
  • Some major’ (larger) ants have an oversized square head.  
  • Forming large colonies, often presenting as sandy mounds. 

Where to look 

  • Nests in sand, lawns, parklands and disturbed areas, mostly in sunny places. 
  • In plant materials or soil from gardens, nurseries or agricultural land.

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